2017-01-28 14 views
-1

IntellijIdea에서 maven archetype webapp 프로젝트를 작성하려고합니다. 파일> 새로 만들기> 프로젝트를 사용하여 새 프로젝트를 만들고 측면 창에서 Maven 선택을 선택한 다음 아키타 입 (archetype) 확인란에서 만들기를 선택하고 maven-archetype-webapp를 선택합니다.Maven 메타 데이터를 전송할 수 없습니다. org.apache.maven.archetypes : maven-archetype-webapp/maven-metadata.xml from uk.maven.org

이 오류가 발생합니다.

파일> 새로 만들기> 프로젝트를 사용하여 새 프로젝트를 만든 다음 측면 창에서 메이븐을 선택하고 만들기에서 원형 만들기 확인란을 선택하고 maven-archetype-webapp를 선택합니다.

Dmaven.multiModuleProjectDirectory=C:\Users\Shannnon\AppData\Local\Temp\archetypetmp "-Dmaven.home=C:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2016.3.1\plugins\maven\lib\maven3" "-Dclassworlds.conf=C:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2016.3.1\plugins\maven\lib\maven3\bin\m2.conf" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2016.3.1\plugins\maven\lib\maven3\boot\plexus-classworlds-2.5.2.jar" org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher -Didea.version=2016.3.3 -DinteractiveMode=false -DgroupId=com.google -DartifactId=SpringMVC_REST -Dversion=1.0-SNAPSHOT -DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.maven.archetypes -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-webapp -DarchetypeVersion=RELEASE org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-archetype-plugin:RELEASE:generate 
[INFO] Scanning for projects... 
[INFO]                   
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Building Maven Stub Project (No POM) 1 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] 
[INFO] >>> maven-archetype-plugin:2.4:generate (default-cli) > generate-sources @ standalone-pom >>> 
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< maven-archetype-plugin:2.4:generate (default-cli) < generate-sources @ standalone-pom <<< 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-archetype-plugin:2.4:generate (default-cli) @ standalone-pom --- 
[INFO] Generating project in Batch mode 
[INFO] Archetype repository not defined. Using the one from [org.apache.maven.archetypes:maven-archetype-webapp:1.0] found in catalog remote 
Downloading: http://uk.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-webapp/maven-metadata.xml 
[WARNING] Could not transfer metadata org.apache.maven.archetypes:maven-archetype-webapp/maven-metadata.xml from/to uk.maven.org (http://uk.maven.org/maven2): Connect to uk.maven.org:80 [uk.maven.org/151.101.40.209] failed: Connection timed out: connect 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Total time: 02:04 min 
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-01-28T22:22:02+05:30 
[INFO] Final Memory: 11M/108M 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-archetype-plugin:2.4:generate (default-cli) on project standalone-pom: The desired archetype does not exist (org.apache.maven.archetypes:maven-archetype-webapp:RELEASE) -> [Help 1] 
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. 
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. 
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: 
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException 
[ERROR] Maven execution terminated abnormally (exit code 1) 

maven의 settings.xml을 약간 변경하면 해결할 수 있습니다. \ 사용자 섀넌 \ .m2 폴더

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 

<!-- 
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one 
or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file 
distributed with this work for additional information 
regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file 
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance 
with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at 

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, 
software distributed under the License is distributed on an 
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY 
KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the 
specific language governing permissions and limitations 
under the License. 
--> 

<!-- 
| This is the configuration file for Maven. It can be specified at two levels: 
| 
| 1. User Level. This settings.xml file provides configuration for a single user, 
|     and is normally provided in ${user.home}/.m2/settings.xml. 
| 
|     NOTE: This location can be overridden with the CLI option: 
| 
|     -s /path/to/user/settings.xml 
| 
| 2. Global Level. This settings.xml file provides configuration for all Maven 
|     users on a machine (assuming they're all using the same Maven 
|     installation). It's normally provided in 
|     ${maven.home}/conf/settings.xml. 
| 
|     NOTE: This location can be overridden with the CLI option: 
| 
|     -gs /path/to/global/settings.xml 
| 
| The sections in this sample file are intended to give you a running start at 
| getting the most out of your Maven installation. Where appropriate, the default 
| values (values used when the setting is not specified) are provided. 
| 
|--> 
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0" 
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd"> 
    <!-- localRepository 
    | The path to the local repository maven will use to store artifacts. 
    | 
    | Default: ${user.home}/.m2/repository 
    <localRepository>/path/to/local/repo</localRepository> 
    --> 

    <!-- interactiveMode 
    | This will determine whether maven prompts you when it needs input. If set to false, 
    | maven will use a sensible default value, perhaps based on some other setting, for 
    | the parameter in question. 
    | 
    | Default: true 
    <interactiveMode>true</interactiveMode> 
    --> 
    <interactiveMode>true</interactiveMode> 
    <usePluginRegistry>false</usePluginRegistry> 

    <!-- offline 
    | Determines whether maven should attempt to connect to the network when executing a build. 
    | This will have an effect on artifact downloads, artifact deployment, and others. 
    | 
    | Default: false 
    <offline>false</offline> 
    --> 
    <offline>false</offline> 
    <!-- pluginGroups 
    | This is a list of additional group identifiers that will be searched when resolving plugins by their prefix, i.e. 
    | when invoking a command line like "mvn prefix:goal". Maven will automatically add the group identifiers 
    | "org.apache.maven.plugins" and "org.codehaus.mojo" if these are not already contained in the list. 
    |--> 
    <pluginGroups> 
    <!-- pluginGroup 
    | Specifies a further group identifier to use for plugin lookup. 
    <pluginGroup>com.your.plugins</pluginGroup> 
    --> 
    </pluginGroups> 

    <!-- proxies 
    | This is a list of proxies which can be used on this machine to connect to the network. 
    | Unless otherwise specified (by system property or command-line switch), the first proxy 
    | specification in this list marked as active will be used. 
    |--> 
    <proxies> 
    <!-- proxy 
    | Specification for one proxy, to be used in connecting to the network. 
    | 
    <proxy> 
     <id>optional</id> 
     <active>true</active> 
     <protocol>http</protocol> 
     <username>proxyuser</username> 
     <password>proxypass</password> 
     <host>proxy.host.net</host> 
     <port>80</port> 
     <nonProxyHosts>local.net|some.host.com</nonProxyHosts> 
    </proxy> 
    --> 
    </proxies> 

    <!-- servers 
    | This is a list of authentication profiles, keyed by the server-id used within the system. 
    | Authentication profiles can be used whenever maven must make a connection to a remote server. 
    |--> 
    <servers> 
    <!-- server 
    | Specifies the authentication information to use when connecting to a particular server, identified by 
    | a unique name within the system (referred to by the 'id' attribute below). 
    | 
    | NOTE: You should either specify username/password OR privateKey/passphrase, since these pairings are 
    |  used together. 
    | 
    <server> 
     <id>deploymentRepo</id> 
     <username>repouser</username> 
     <password>repopwd</password> 
    </server> 
    --> 

    <!-- Another sample, using keys to authenticate. 
    <server> 
     <id>siteServer</id> 
     <privateKey>/path/to/private/key</privateKey> 
     <passphrase>optional; leave empty if not used.</passphrase> 
    </server> 
    --> 
    </servers> 

    <!-- mirrors 
    | This is a list of mirrors to be used in downloading artifacts from remote repositories. 
    | 
    | It works like this: a POM may declare a repository to use in resolving certain artifacts. 
    | However, this repository may have problems with heavy traffic at times, so people have mirrored 
    | it to several places. 
    | 
    | That repository definition will have a unique id, so we can create a mirror reference for that 
    | repository, to be used as an alternate download site. The mirror site will be the preferred 
    | server for that repository. 
    |--> 
    <mirrors> 
    <!-- mirror 
    | Specifies a repository mirror site to use instead of a given repository. The repository that 
    | this mirror serves has an ID that matches the mirrorOf element of this mirror. IDs are used 
    | for inheritance and direct lookup purposes, and must be unique across the set of mirrors. 
    | 
    <mirror> 
     <id>mirrorId</id> 
     <mirrorOf>repositoryId</mirrorOf> 
     <name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name> 
     <url>http://my.repository.com/repo/path</url> 
    </mirror> 
    --> 
    <mirror> 
     <id>uk.maven.org</id> 
     <url>http://uk.maven.org/maven2</url> 
     <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf> 
    </mirror> 
    </mirrors> 

    <!-- profiles 
    | This is a list of profiles which can be activated in a variety of ways, and which can modify 
    | the build process. Profiles provided in the settings.xml are intended to provide local machine- 
    | specific paths and repository locations which allow the build to work in the local environment. 
    | 
    | For example, if you have an integration testing plugin - like cactus - that needs to know where 
    | your Tomcat instance is installed, you can provide a variable here such that the variable is 
    | dereferenced during the build process to configure the cactus plugin. 
    | 
    | As noted above, profiles can be activated in a variety of ways. One way - the activeProfiles 
    | section of this document (settings.xml) - will be discussed later. Another way essentially 
    | relies on the detection of a system property, either matching a particular value for the property, 
    | or merely testing its existence. Profiles can also be activated by JDK version prefix, where a 
    | value of '1.4' might activate a profile when the build is executed on a JDK version of '1.4.2_07'. 
    | Finally, the list of active profiles can be specified directly from the command line. 
    | 
    | NOTE: For profiles defined in the settings.xml, you are restricted to specifying only artifact 
    |  repositories, plugin repositories, and free-form properties to be used as configuration 
    |  variables for plugins in the POM. 
    | 
    |--> 
    <profiles> 
    <!-- profile 
    | Specifies a set of introductions to the build process, to be activated using one or more of the 
    | mechanisms described above. For inheritance purposes, and to activate profiles via <activatedProfiles/> 
    | or the command line, profiles have to have an ID that is unique. 
    | 
    | An encouraged best practice for profile identification is to use a consistent naming convention 
    | for profiles, such as 'env-dev', 'env-test', 'env-production', 'user-jdcasey', 'user-brett', etc. 
    | This will make it more intuitive to understand what the set of introduced profiles is attempting 
    | to accomplish, particularly when you only have a list of profile id's for debug. 
    | 
    | This profile example uses the JDK version to trigger activation, and provides a JDK-specific repo. 
    <profile> 
     <id>jdk-1.4</id> 

     <activation> 
     <jdk>1.4</jdk> 
     </activation> 

     <repositories> 
     <repository> 
      <id>jdk14</id> 
      <name>Repository for JDK 1.4 builds</name> 
      <url>http://www.myhost.com/maven/jdk14</url> 
      <layout>default</layout> 
      <snapshotPolicy>always</snapshotPolicy> 
     </repository> 
     </repositories> 
    </profile> 
    --> 

    <!-- 
    | Here is another profile, activated by the system property 'target-env' with a value of 'dev', 
    | which provides a specific path to the Tomcat instance. To use this, your plugin configuration 
    | might hypothetically look like: 
    | 
    | ... 
    | <plugin> 
    | <groupId>org.myco.myplugins</groupId> 
    | <artifactId>myplugin</artifactId> 
    | 
    | <configuration> 
    |  <tomcatLocation>${tomcatPath}</tomcatLocation> 
    | </configuration> 
    | </plugin> 
    | ... 
    | 
    | NOTE: If you just wanted to inject this configuration whenever someone set 'target-env' to 
    |  anything, you could just leave off the <value/> inside the activation-property. 
    | 
    <profile> 
     <id>env-dev</id> 

     <activation> 
     <property> 
      <name>target-env</name> 
      <value>dev</value> 
     </property> 
     </activation> 

     <properties> 
     <tomcatPath>/path/to/tomcat/instance</tomcatPath> 
     </properties> 
    </profile> 
    --> 
    </profiles> 

    <!-- activeProfiles 
    | List of profiles that are active for all builds. 
    | 
    <activeProfiles> 
    <activeProfile>alwaysActiveProfile</activeProfile> 
    <activeProfile>anotherAlwaysActiveProfile</activeProfile> 
    </activeProfiles> 
    --> 
</settings> 
+0

프로젝트를 어떻게 구축하고 있습니까? 질문 자체에서 사용 된 명령을 공유하십시오. – nullpointer

+0

'uk.maven.org : 80에 연결 [uk.maven.org/151.101.40.209] failed : Connection timed out : connect' 방화벽이 연결을 허용하지 않거나 일시적인 연결 문제가있었습니다. 나는'uk.maven.org'에 연결할 수 있습니다. 다시 시도하십시오. –

+0

이번에는 주위에 고마워요,하지만 일식, 명령 줄 및 Intellijidea에서 꽤 많은 시간을 실패했다 네, 아마도 그것은 아마도 일시적인 네트워크 문제였던 것 같아요. 고마워,이 질문을 지우려면 어떻게해야하니 !! –

답변

1
아래로 아래의 대답은 잘못

...

을 \ ... 삭제 할 수 없습니다

그래서 여기는 C에서 내 Settings.XML이있다 받아 들여지는대로. IP 주소로 사이트에 액세스 할 때 Host:uk.maven.org 헤더에 대한 요구 사항을 완전히 잊어 버렸습니다. 그것은 현재 나에게 달려 있으며 실제 문제는 OP와 서버 사이의 간헐적 인 네트워크 연결 문제 일 가능성이 높습니다. 바로 방법으로 테스트

:

$ curl -H"Host:uk.maven.org" -D- 151.101.40.209/maven2/ 2>/dev/null |head -25 
HTTP/1.1 200 OK 
Last-Modified: Sat, 28 Jan 2017 21:14:43 GMT 
ETag: "3f083fa2563fb33f925f52fdf3db26e9" 
Content-Type: text/html 
Via: 1.1 varnish 
Fastly-Debug-Digest: 9648f889e542c791069a3712497fbde4749f85854bc0f9a7409e5b5c0130957f 
Content-Length: 109383 
Accept-Ranges: bytes 
Date: Sat, 28 Jan 2017 21:21:13 GMT 
Via: 1.1 varnish 
Age: 263 
Connection: keep-alive 
X-Served-By: cache-iad2133-IAD, cache-sjc3140-SJC 
X-Cache: HIT, HIT 
X-Cache-Hits: 1, 2 
X-Timer: S1485638473.633163,VS0,VE0 

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 

<head> 
     <title>Central Repository: </title> 
     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> 
     <style> 
body { 

등 ...


원본 (잘못된) 답 :

도메인uk.maven.org 최대의 것으로 보이지만 여기, 그 이유는 DNS 쿼리에 대한 응답이 CNAME이기 때문입니다. t는 central.maven.org을 가리 킵니다.

[[email protected] ~]$ dig uk.maven.org 

; <<>> DiG 9.8.2rc1-RedHat-9.8.2-0.47.rc1.el6_8.4 <<>> uk.maven.org 
;; global options: +cmd 
;; Got answer: 
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 5952 
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 3, AUTHORITY: 13, ADDITIONAL: 0 

;; QUESTION SECTION: 
;uk.maven.org.     IN  A 

;; ANSWER SECTION: 
uk.maven.org.   86194 IN  CNAME central.maven.org. 
central.maven.org.  85730 IN  CNAME sonatype.map.fastly.net. 
sonatype.map.fastly.net. 30  IN  A  151.101.40.209 

나는 IP 주소 (151.101.40.209) 내가 500 응답을 얻을에 연결하려고하면

.

Fastly error: unknown domain: 151.101.40.209. Please check that this domain has been added to a service. 

특정 서버에 문제가있는 것 같습니다. 매번 다른 IP를 반환하는 라운드 로빈 DNS 응답자가있을 수 있습니다. [email protected]에이 문제를 설명하는 이메일을 보냈습니다.

+0

안녕하세요 짐, 내 settings.xml을 미세 조정하고 구성하는 데 도움을 주실 수 있습니까? 문제가 발생하면 자동으로 해결됩니다. –