Gensim이 설치되지 않음 - Windows 8.1 - Python

Question

Gensim을 설치하려고하는데 아래 오류가 표시됩니다. 파이썬 2.7.8 및 NumPy 1.9.0을 사용하는 Anaconda 2.1.0을 Windows 8.1 컴퓨터에서 실행하고 있습니다. 이미 Windows SDK 8.1이 있습니다.

NumPy 1.9.0을 사용하고있어 이상한 것으로 보이는 비표준 NumPy 버전 1.7에 대해 언급하고 있습니다.

또한 Python 3.4에서 Anaconda3을 설치했습니다. Python 2에서 프로젝트를 수행해야하기 때문에 cmd에서 Python 2를 실행할 수 있도록 PATH에서 제거했습니다. python --version은 "Python 2.7.8 ".

In [9]: %run setup.py install 
running install 
running bdist_egg 
running egg_info 
writing requirements to gensim.egg-info\requires.txt 
writing gensim.egg-info\PKG-INFO 
writing top-level names to gensim.egg-info\top_level.txt 
writing dependency_links to gensim.egg-info\dependency_links.txt 
reading manifest file 'gensim.egg-info\SOURCES.txt' 
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in' 
warning: no files found matching '*.sh' under directory '.' 
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs\src*' 
writing manifest file 'gensim.egg-info\SOURCES.txt' 
installing library code to build\bdist.win-amd64\egg 
running install_lib 
running build_py 
running build_ext 
building 'gensim.models.word2vec_inner' extension 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Haskell Platform\2013.2.0.0\mingw\bin\gcc.exe -DMS_WIN64 
-mdll -O -Wall -IC:\Users\Robert-Jan\Downloads\gensim-0.10.3\gensim-0.10.3\gensi 
m\models -IC:\Anaconda\include -IC:\Anaconda\PC -IC:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\ 
numpy\core\include -c ./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c -o build\temp.win-amd64-2 
.7\Release\.\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.o 
In file included from C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include/numpy/nda 
rraytypes.h:1804:0, 
       from C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include/numpy/nda 
rrayobject.h:17, 
       from C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include/numpy/arr 
ayobject.h:4, 
       from ./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:232: 
C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include/numpy/npy_1_7_deprecated_api.h: 
12:9: note: #pragma message: C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include/nu 
mpy/npy_1_7_deprecated_api.h(12) : Warning Msg: Using deprecated NumPy API, disa 
ble it by #defining NPY_NO_DEPRECATED_API NPY_1_7_API_VERSION 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c: In function '__Pyx_RaiseArgtupleInvalid': 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:9761:18: warning: unknown conversion type chara 
cter 'z' in format 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:9761:18: warning: format '%.1s' expects type 'c 
har *', but argument 5 has type 'Py_ssize_t' 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:9761:18: warning: unknown conversion type chara 
cter 'z' in format 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:9761:18: warning: too many arguments for format 

./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c: In function '__Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError': 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:10235:18: warning: unknown conversion type char 
acter 'z' in format 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:10235:18: warning: too many arguments for forma 
t 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c: In function '__Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError': 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:10241:18: warning: unknown conversion type char 
acter 'z' in format 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:10241:18: warning: format '%.1s' expects type ' 
char *', but argument 3 has type 'Py_ssize_t' 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:10241:18: warning: too many arguments for forma 
t 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c: At top level: 
C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include/numpy/__multiarray_api.h:1629:1 
: warning: '_import_array' defined but not used 
C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include/numpy/__ufunc_api.h:241:1: warn 
ing: '_import_umath' defined but not used 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c: In function '__pyx_pf_5trunk_6gensim_6models_1 
4word2vec_inner_train_sentence_sg': 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:5271:59: warning: '__pyx_v_syn1' may be used un 
initialized in this function 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:5274:59: warning: '__pyx_v_syn1neg' may be used 
uninitialized in this function 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:5275:28: warning: '__pyx_v_table' may be used u 
ninitialized in this function 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:5276:25: warning: '__pyx_v_table_len' may be us 
ed uninitialized in this function 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:5277:25: warning: '__pyx_v_next_random' may be 
used uninitialized in this function 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c: In function '__pyx_pf_5trunk_6gensim_6models_1 
4word2vec_inner_2train_sentence_cbow': 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:6080:59: warning: '__pyx_v_syn1' may be used un 
initialized in this function 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:6083:59: warning: '__pyx_v_syn1neg' may be used 
uninitialized in this function 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:6084:28: warning: '__pyx_v_table' may be used u 
ninitialized in this function 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:6085:25: warning: '__pyx_v_table_len' may be us 
ed uninitialized in this function 
./gensim/models/word2vec_inner.c:6086:25: warning: '__pyx_v_next_random' may be 
used uninitialized in this function 
writing build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\.\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.def 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Haskell Platform\2013.2.0.0\mingw\bin\dllwrap.exe -DMS_WI 
N64 -mdll -static --entry _DllMain@12 --output-lib build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Rele 
ase\.\gensim\models\libword2vec_inner.a --def build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\. 
\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.def -s build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\.\gensim\m 
odels\word2vec_inner.o -LC:\Anaconda\libs -LC:\Anaconda\PCbuild\amd64 -lpython27 
-lmsvcr90 -o build\lib.win-amd64-2.7\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.pyd 
build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\.\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.o:word2vec_inner 
.c:(.text+0x23fb): undefined reference to `_imp__PyExc_TypeError' 
build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\.\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.o:word2vec_inner 
.c:(.text+0x2406): undefined reference to `_imp__PyErr_Format' 
build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\.\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.o:word2vec_inner 
.c:(.text+0x2447): undefined reference to `_imp__PyDict_Next' 
build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\.\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.o:word2vec_inner 
.c:(.text+0x246f): undefined reference to `_imp__PyString_Type' 
build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\.\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.o:word2vec_inner 
.c:(.text+0x24aa): undefined reference to `_imp___PyString_Eq' 
build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\.\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.o:word2vec_inner 
.c:(.text+0x251f): undefined reference to `_imp___PyString_Eq' 
build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\.\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.o:word2vec_inner 
.c:(.text+0x2555): undefined reference to `_imp__PyUnicodeUCS2_Compare' 
build\temp.win-amd64-2.7\Release\.\gensim\models\word2vec_inner.o:word2vec_inner 
.c:(.text+0x2561): undefined reference to `_imp__PyErr_Occurred' 
[...] 

... 정의되지 않은 참조를 발생시킵니다.

Answer 1

Gens.dll이 필요로하는 C 라이브러리가 gcc.dll이라는 프로그램을 사용하여 컴파일되는 것이 문제였습니다. Anaconda는이 프로그램을 내장하고 있지만 Haskell 플랫폼도 마찬가지입니다. 얼마 전 하스켈을 사용하면서 파이썬 설치 프로그램은 Anaconda의 gcc.bat 대신 gcc.dll의 하스켈 버전을 사용하고있었습니다.

내 Haskell 설치를 제거하면 문제가 해결되었습니다.

Answer 2

저는 win64에서 파이썬 3.4를 사용하고 있습니다. 나는 gensim을 설치할 때 같은 오류를 만났다. 다른 사람을 도울 수있는 희망 http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/

:

: 그럼 많은 방법을 시도 aftering, 나는 마침내 "PIP 제거"NumPy와 scipy 및 gensim하여 만든 후 다음 사이트에서 세 .whl 파일 "를 설치 PIP"