C#에서 부호있는 정수로 CRC32를 계산하려면 어떻게해야합니까?

Question

저는 PHP 개발자이고 C#의 제 요소에서 조금 벗어났습니다. PHP에서, 당신이 전달되는 문자열을 부호있는 정수를 반환하는 crc32() function있다

그래서 내가 사용하고있는 무슨이다.

<?php 
echo crc32("test"); 
// displays -662733300 

나는 C#에서 같은 일을하고 싶습니다 . 나는 this C# class library을 보았지만 그것에 대해 거의 이해하지 못했습니다. 그의 설명에 따르면, 나는 이렇게 생각 해요 : 나에게 27d86d6a의 출력 문자열을 제공

// first convert string to byte-array 
String input = "test"; 
byte[] bytes = new byte[input.length * sizeof(char)]; 
System.Buffer.BlockCopy(input.ToCharArray(), 0, bytes, 0, bytes.Length); 

// then calculate the value 
Crc32 crc32 = new Crc32(); 
String output = ""; 
foreach (byte b in crc32.ComputeHash(bytes)) 
{ 
    output += b.ToString("x2").ToLower(); 
} 

합니다. 부호있는 정수를 반환하려면 무엇을해야합니까? (-662733300를 동일해야이 예에서는 어떤)

Answer 1

에 한번 사용 BitConverter.ToInt32 방법 : 그것은

당신이 다른 CRC32 알고리즘 구현을 사용하는 것

var crcVal = BitConverter.ToInt32(crc32.ComputeHash(bytes), 0); 

편집, 다음과 같은 하나의 시도 :

using System; 
using System.Collections.Generic; 
using System.Security.Cryptography; 

public class Program 
{ 
    public void Main() 
    { 
     // first convert string to byte-array 
     String input = "test"; 
     byte[] bytes = new byte[input.Length * sizeof(char)]; 
     System.Buffer.BlockCopy(input.ToCharArray(), 0, bytes, 0, bytes.Length); 

     // then calculate the value 
     var crcVal = crc32(input); 

     Console.WriteLine((int)crcVal); 

    } 

    public uint crc32(string input) { 
     var table = new uint[]{ 
      0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xEE0E612C, 0x990951BA, 0x076DC419, 0x706AF48F, 
       0xE963A535, 0x9E6495A3, 0x0EDB8832, 0x79DCB8A4, 0xE0D5E91E, 0x97D2D988, 
       0x09B64C2B, 0x7EB17CBD, 0xE7B82D07, 0x90BF1D91, 0x1DB71064, 0x6AB020F2, 
       0xF3B97148, 0x84BE41DE, 0x1ADAD47D, 0x6DDDE4EB, 0xF4D4B551, 0x83D385C7, 
       0x136C9856, 0x646BA8C0, 0xFD62F97A, 0x8A65C9EC, 0x14015C4F, 0x63066CD9, 
       0xFA0F3D63, 0x8D080DF5, 0x3B6E20C8, 0x4C69105E, 0xD56041E4, 0xA2677172, 
       0x3C03E4D1, 0x4B04D447, 0xD20D85FD, 0xA50AB56B, 0x35B5A8FA, 0x42B2986C, 
       0xDBBBC9D6, 0xACBCF940, 0x32D86CE3, 0x45DF5C75, 0xDCD60DCF, 0xABD13D59, 
       0x26D930AC, 0x51DE003A, 0xC8D75180, 0xBFD06116, 0x21B4F4B5, 0x56B3C423, 
       0xCFBA9599, 0xB8BDA50F, 0x2802B89E, 0x5F058808, 0xC60CD9B2, 0xB10BE924, 
       0x2F6F7C87, 0x58684C11, 0xC1611DAB, 0xB6662D3D, 0x76DC4190, 0x01DB7106, 
       0x98D220BC, 0xEFD5102A, 0x71B18589, 0x06B6B51F, 0x9FBFE4A5, 0xE8B8D433, 
       0x7807C9A2, 0x0F00F934, 0x9609A88E, 0xE10E9818, 0x7F6A0DBB, 0x086D3D2D, 
       0x91646C97, 0xE6635C01, 0x6B6B51F4, 0x1C6C6162, 0x856530D8, 0xF262004E, 
       0x6C0695ED, 0x1B01A57B, 0x8208F4C1, 0xF50FC457, 0x65B0D9C6, 0x12B7E950, 
       0x8BBEB8EA, 0xFCB9887C, 0x62DD1DDF, 0x15DA2D49, 0x8CD37CF3, 0xFBD44C65, 
       0x4DB26158, 0x3AB551CE, 0xA3BC0074, 0xD4BB30E2, 0x4ADFA541, 0x3DD895D7, 
       0xA4D1C46D, 0xD3D6F4FB, 0x4369E96A, 0x346ED9FC, 0xAD678846, 0xDA60B8D0, 
       0x44042D73, 0x33031DE5, 0xAA0A4C5F, 0xDD0D7CC9, 0x5005713C, 0x270241AA, 
       0xBE0B1010, 0xC90C2086, 0x5768B525, 0x206F85B3, 0xB966D409, 0xCE61E49F, 
       0x5EDEF90E, 0x29D9C998, 0xB0D09822, 0xC7D7A8B4, 0x59B33D17, 0x2EB40D81, 
       0xB7BD5C3B, 0xC0BA6CAD, 0xEDB88320, 0x9ABFB3B6, 0x03B6E20C, 0x74B1D29A, 
       0xEAD54739, 0x9DD277AF, 0x04DB2615, 0x73DC1683, 0xE3630B12, 0x94643B84, 
       0x0D6D6A3E, 0x7A6A5AA8, 0xE40ECF0B, 0x9309FF9D, 0x0A00AE27, 0x7D079EB1, 
       0xF00F9344, 0x8708A3D2, 0x1E01F268, 0x6906C2FE, 0xF762575D, 0x806567CB, 
       0x196C3671, 0x6E6B06E7, 0xFED41B76, 0x89D32BE0, 0x10DA7A5A, 0x67DD4ACC, 
       0xF9B9DF6F, 0x8EBEEFF9, 0x17B7BE43, 0x60B08ED5, 0xD6D6A3E8, 0xA1D1937E, 
       0x38D8C2C4, 0x4FDFF252, 0xD1BB67F1, 0xA6BC5767, 0x3FB506DD, 0x48B2364B, 
       0xD80D2BDA, 0xAF0A1B4C, 0x36034AF6, 0x41047A60, 0xDF60EFC3, 0xA867DF55, 
       0x316E8EEF, 0x4669BE79, 0xCB61B38C, 0xBC66831A, 0x256FD2A0, 0x5268E236, 
       0xCC0C7795, 0xBB0B4703, 0x220216B9, 0x5505262F, 0xC5BA3BBE, 0xB2BD0B28, 
       0x2BB45A92, 0x5CB36A04, 0xC2D7FFA7, 0xB5D0CF31, 0x2CD99E8B, 0x5BDEAE1D, 
       0x9B64C2B0, 0xEC63F226, 0x756AA39C, 0x026D930A, 0x9C0906A9, 0xEB0E363F, 
       0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95BF4A82, 0xE2B87A14, 0x7BB12BAE, 0x0CB61B38, 
       0x92D28E9B, 0xE5D5BE0D, 0x7CDCEFB7, 0x0BDBDF21, 0x86D3D2D4, 0xF1D4E242, 
       0x68DDB3F8, 0x1FDA836E, 0x81BE16CD, 0xF6B9265B, 0x6FB077E1, 0x18B74777, 
       0x88085AE6, 0xFF0F6A70, 0x66063BCA, 0x11010B5C, 0x8F659EFF, 0xF862AE69, 
       0x616BFFD3, 0x166CCF45, 0xA00AE278, 0xD70DD2EE, 0x4E048354, 0x3903B3C2, 
       0xA7672661, 0xD06016F7, 0x4969474D, 0x3E6E77DB, 0xAED16A4A, 0xD9D65ADC, 
       0x40DF0B66, 0x37D83BF0, 0xA9BCAE53, 0xDEBB9EC5, 0x47B2CF7F, 0x30B5FFE9, 
       0xBDBDF21C, 0xCABAC28A, 0x53B39330, 0x24B4A3A6, 0xBAD03605, 0xCDD70693, 
       0x54DE5729, 0x23D967BF, 0xB3667A2E, 0xC4614AB8, 0x5D681B02, 0x2A6F2B94, 
       0xB40BBE37, 0xC30C8EA1, 0x5A05DF1B, 0x2D02EF8D 
     }; 

     unchecked 
     { 
      uint crc = (uint)(((uint)0)^(-1)); 
      var len = input.Length; 
      for (var i=0; i < len; i++) { 
        crc = (crc >> 8)^table[ 
         (crc^(byte)input[i]) & 0xFF 
       ]; 
      } 
      crc = (uint)(crc^(-1)); 

      if (crc < 0) { 
       crc += (uint)4294967296; 
      } 

      return crc; 
     } 
    } 

} 

Demo