PostSharp에서 문제가 발생하여 프로젝트가 참조하지 않을 때 system.web.mvc, version = 3.0.0.0에 대한 어셈블리를 찾을 수 없습니다.

Question

PostSharp를 사용하고 있는데 문제가 없습니다. 최근에 일부 프로젝트를 MVC 버전 5.2로 업그레이드했습니다. 오늘, MVC 버전 4.0을 사용하는 이전 프로젝트를로드했습니다. PostSharp 빌드에 이상한 오류를보고 시작 :

Error 17 Unhandled exception (3.1.42.0, 32 bit, CLR 4.5, Release): PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.AssemblyLoadException: Cannot find assembly 'system.web.mvc, version=3.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35'. [Version mismatch] 
============ PostSharp Assembly Loading Log =================== 
LOG: Finding the assembly with binding identity 'system.web.mvc, version=3.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35'. 
LOG: Found file 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET MVC 4\Assemblies\System.Web.Mvc.dll' with identity 'system.web.mvc, version=4.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35, processorarchitecture=msil'. 
LOG: Reference mismatch for 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET MVC 4\Assemblies\System.Web.Mvc.dll' [VersionMismatch]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\ProgramData\PostSharp\3.1.42\bin.Release\System.Web.Mvc.exe' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\ProgramData\PostSharp\3.1.42\bin.Release\System.Web.Mvc.dll' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\ProgramData\PostSharp\3.1.42\bin.Release\System.Web.Mvc.winmd' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\bin\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.exe' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\bin\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.dll' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\bin\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.winmd' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\obj\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.exe' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\obj\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.dll' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\obj\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.winmd' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\System.Web.Mvc.exe' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\System.Web.Mvc.dll' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\System.Web.Mvc.winmd' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\Facades\System.Web.Mvc.exe' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\Facades\System.Web.Mvc.dll' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\Facades\System.Web.Mvc.winmd' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found]. 
LOG: Looking in GAC for System.Web.Mvc, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, processorArchitecture=x86. 
LOG: Looking in GAC for System.Web.Mvc, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, processorArchitecture=msil. 
LOG: Looking in GAC for System.Web.Mvc, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35. 
LOG: The assembly 'system.web.mvc, version=3.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35' was not found. 
=============================================================== 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.Domain.GetAssembly(IAssemblyName assemblyName, BindingOptions bindingOptions) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.AssemblyRefDeclaration.^5YpB0scd(BindingOptions _0) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.AssemblyRefDeclaration.GetAssemblyEnvelope(BindingOptions bindingOptions) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.TypeRefDeclaration.GetTypeDefinition(BindingOptions bindingOptions) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.TypeRefDeclaration.GetTypeDefinition() 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.CompareExtensions.DefinitionMatchesReference(INamedType definition, INamedType reference, BindingOptions options) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.TypeRefDeclaration.^A9yFoe2uB3TC(ITypeSignature _0, BindingOptions _1) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.CompareExtensions.DefinitionMatchesReference(IMethodSignature definition, IMethodSignature reference, BindingOptions options) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.Binding.MethodSignatureComparer.Equals(IMethodSignature x, IMethodSignature y) 
    at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.FindEntry(TKey key) 
    at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.TryGetValue(TKey key, TValue& value) 
    at ^/vWxD3eYDOIx.^wdkNIZCy[??0](^/fRRnkiTvxqu _0, ??0 _1, ^EyL1LQX01Ck8 _2, ^0RC0kpHqS6Uy _3, Dictionary`2 _4, Int32 _5, Int32 _6) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.Binary.ModuleWriter.SetMemberSignatureIndex(MemberRefDeclaration _0, ^EyL1LQX01Ck8 _1, ^0RC0kpHqS6Uy _2) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.Binary.ModuleWriter.WriteMemberRef(MemberRefDeclaration _0, MetadataToken _1) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.Binary.ModuleWriter.GetMappedDeclarationToken(MetadataDeclaration _0) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.Binary.ModuleWriter.SetMappedMetadataToken(MetadataDeclaration _0, UInt32* _1) 
    at ^R00FfLNj7vE0.^rk33N/hO(OpCodeNumber _0, MetadataDeclaration _1) 
    at ^R00FfLNj7vE0.EmitInstructionMethod(OpCodeNumber _0, IMethod _1) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.Instruction.Write(BaseInstructionWriter writer, InstructionPrefixes allowedPrefixes) 
    at ^zpGNRK5nUM9z.^x98p/iJs13L+(InstructionReader _0) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.MethodBodyDeclaration.^uPrQJ6gs(InstructionBlock _0, IMethodBodyVisitor[] _1, MethodBodyVisitLevel _2, InstructionAction _3, InstructionReader _4, InstructionBlockExceptionHandlingKind _5) 
    at ^zpGNRK5nUM9z.^e2BtLyuT(^Kh85h0nXrulm& _0, Int32& _1) 
    at ^zpGNRK5nUM9z.^SkiT(BufferWriter _0) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.Binary.ModuleWriter.WriteMethodBodies(BufferWriter _0, UInt32 _1) 
    at ^Up6wxUIUnN6a.^VfvrABjR() 
    at ^Up6wxUIUnN6a.^SkiT() 
    at ^cyC/TYSlPGB/.^wvPm(^RtksFin57NJ8 _0, ^8gP93Xsl\+Imn _1) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.Extensibility.Tasks.CompileTask.Execute() 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.Extensibility.Project.ExecutePhase(String phase) 
    at PostSharp.Sdk.Extensibility.Project.Execute() 
    at PostSharp.Hosting.PostSharpObject.ExecuteProjects() 
    at PostSharp.Hosting.PostSharpObject.InvokeProject(ProjectInvocation projectInvocation). C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5.csproj BusinessLogic_CS_v5 

내가 모든 프로젝트 참조를 통해 가고, system.web.mvc, version=3.0.0.0를 참조에는 프로젝트가 없습니다. 모든 프로젝트는 4.0.0.0입니다. 왜 3.0.0.0 버전을 언급하고 있습니까? 어쩌면 일부 GAC 또는 일부 현지 설치에서 찾을 수 있습니까?

프로젝트 속성에서 PostSharp를 비활성화하면 프로젝트가 성공적으로 컴파일됩니다. 그래서 PostSharp와 관련이 있어야합니다. 내가 잃어버린 어떤 도움이라도 대단히 감사하겠습니다.

Answer 1

포스트 샤프가 MVC 3을 내부적으로 참조하고있을 수 있습니다. 당신은 당신의 Web.config에 바인딩 리디렉션을 시도 할 수 있습니다 :

<runtime> 
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1"> 
     <dependentAssembly> 
      <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" /> 
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" /> 
     </dependentAssembly> 
    </assemblyBinding> 
</runtime> 

Answer 2

이 오류는 일반적으로 발생할 때 3 번째 파티 어셈블리 참조 System.Web.Mvc의 이전 버전의 일부. web.config에 바인딩 리디렉션이 있지만 빌드 중에 해당 구성을 사용하도록 PostSharp에 지시해야합니다. 이 파일은 PostSharpHostConfigurationFile 빌드 속성을 * .config 파일의 경로로 설정하여 수행 할 수 있습니다.

<PropertyGroup> 
    <PostSharpHostConfigurationFile>web.config</PostSharpHostConfigurationFile> 
</PropertyGroup> 

Answer 3

[project] .csproj 파일 내에 아래 코드를 추가하십시오. 이를 수행하려면 다음 단계를 따르십시오.

• 프로젝트에서 마우스 오른쪽 버튼을 클릭하십시오.
• 프로젝트 언로드;
• 언로드 된 프로젝트를 마우스 오른쪽 단추로 클릭하고 [프로젝트] .csproj 편집을 클릭하십시오.
• PostSharp의 태그 <Import Project을 찾으십시오.
• 그런 다음 <Import Project .../> 태그 바로 아래에 다음 코드를 추가하십시오.
• 그런 다음 프로젝트를 다시로드하십시오.

코드 :

<Import Project="..\..\packages\PostSharp.4.0.42\tools\PostSharp.targets" Condition="Exists('..\..\packages\PostSharp.4.0.42\tools\PostSharp.targets')" /> 
<PropertyGroup> 
    <PostSharpHostConfigurationFile>web.config</PostSharpHostConfigurationFile> 
</PropertyGroup>