봄을 사용하는 Shiro는 "Shiro INI 구성이 없거나 비어 있거나 구성되지 않은 것으로 확인되었습니다."라고 알려줍니다.

Question

나는 shiro.ini와 봄을 가지고 달리는 시로를 얻을 수 있었지만 나는 시로 주석을 사용하고 싶었고 그래서 나는 ini 파일없이 시로 - 봄을 찾으려고했다. 하지만이게 나에게 힘든 시간을주고있다. 오류 :

org.apache.shiro.config.ConfigurationException : Shiro INI 구성이 없거나 비어 있거나 구성되지 않은 것으로 확인되었습니다. at org.apache.shiro.web.env.IniWebEnvironment.init (IniWebEnvironment.java:87) at org.apache.shiro.util.LifecycleUtils.init (LifecycleUtils.java:45) at org.apache.shiro. util.LifecycleUtils.init (LifecycleUtils.java:40) at org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoader.createEnvironment (EnvironmentLoader.java:226) at org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoader.initEnvironment (EnvironmentLoader.java:138) at org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoaderListener.contextInitialized (EnvironmentLoaderListener.java:58) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart (StandardContext.java:4742) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal (StandardContext.java:5206) at org.apache.catalina.util .LifecycleBase.start (LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call (ContainerBase.java:1439) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call (ContainerBase .java : 1429) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run (알 수없는 소스) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute (InlineExecutorService.java:75) at java.util.concurrent. AbstractExecutorService.submit (알 수없는 소스) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal (ContainerBase.java:953) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal (StandardHost.java:872) at org .apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start (LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call (ContainerBase.java:1439) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call (ContainerBase.java:1429) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run (알 수없는 소스) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute (InlineExecutorService.java:75) at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit (알 수없는 소스) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal (ContainerBase 된 .java : org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start (LifecycleBase.java:183) 에서 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal (StandardEngine.java:262) 에서 953)에서 org.apache .catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal (StandardService.java:422) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBa se.start (LifecycleBase.java:183) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal (StandardServer.java:793) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start (LifecycleBase.java:183) sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke에서 sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (기본 방법) 에서 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start (Catalina.java:655) (알 수없는 소스) 태양에서 에서 . (알 수없는 소스)에서 org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start (Bootstrap.java:355) at org.apache. catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main (Bootstrap.java:495)

Apr., 2017 4:15:32 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal

코드 : 봄 설정 :

package com.studentshare.config; 

import java.util.HashMap; 
import java.util.Map; 

import javax.servlet.Filter; 

import org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher; 
import org.apache.shiro.realm.jdbc.JdbcRealm; 
import org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor; 
import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean; 
import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter; 
import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager; 
import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator; 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan; 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.DependsOn; 
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc; 

import com.mysql.jdbc.jdbc2.optional.MysqlDataSource; 

@Configuration 
@EnableWebMvc 
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.studentshare") 
public class AppConfig { 

    @Bean 
    public JdbcRealm myRealm() { 
     JdbcRealm jdbcRealm = new JdbcRealm(); 
     jdbcRealm.setAuthenticationQuery("select password from unishare.users where user_name = ?"); 
     MysqlDataSource dataSource = new MysqlDataSource(); 
     dataSource.setServerName("localhost"); 
     dataSource.setUser("root"); 
     dataSource.setPassword("root"); 
     dataSource.setDatabaseName("unishare"); 

     jdbcRealm.setDataSource(dataSource); 
     jdbcRealm.setCredentialsMatcher(new HashedCredentialsMatcher()); 
     return jdbcRealm; 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor lifecycleBeanPostProcessor() { 
     return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor(); 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager(@Autowired JdbcRealm myRealm) { 
     DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager(); 
     securityManager.setRealm(myRealm); 
     return securityManager; 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter myAuthBasic(){ 
     return new BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter(); 
    } 
    @Bean 
    public ShiroFilterFactoryBean ShiroFilter(@Autowired DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager,@Autowired BasicHttpAuthenticationFilter myAuthBasic) { 
     ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilter = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean(); 
     shiroFilter.setSecurityManager(securityManager); 

     Map<String, Filter> filters = new HashMap<>(); 
     filters.put("myAuthcBasic", myAuthBasic); 
     shiroFilter.setFilters(filters); 

     /*Map<String, String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new HashMap<>(); 
     filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/", "authcBasic");*/ 
     shiroFilter.setFilterChainDefinitions("/ = myAuthcBasic");//p(filterChainDefinitionMap); 
     return shiroFilter; 
    } 

    @DependsOn("lifecycleBeanPostProcessor") 
    @Bean 
    public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator defaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator() { 
     return new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator(); 
    } 



} 

웹 구성 :

package com.studentshare.config; 

import java.util.EnumSet; 

import javax.servlet.DispatcherType; 
import javax.servlet.Filter; 
import javax.servlet.FilterRegistration; 
import javax.servlet.ServletContext; 
import javax.servlet.ServletException; 

import org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoaderListener; 
import org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ShiroFilter; 
import org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy; 
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer; 

public class AppInitializer extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer { 

    @Override 
    protected Class[] getRootConfigClasses() { 
     return new Class[] { AppConfig.class }; 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected Class[] getServletConfigClasses() { 
     return null; 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected Filter[] getServletFilters() { 
     return new Filter[] { new ShiroFilter() }; 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected String[] getServletMappings() { 
     return new String[] { "/" }; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException { 
     super.onStartup(servletContext); 
     servletContext.addListener(EnvironmentLoaderListener.class); 
     EnumSet<DispatcherType> shiroDispatchers = EnumSet.of(DispatcherType.REQUEST, DispatcherType.FORWARD, 
       DispatcherType.INCLUDE, DispatcherType.ERROR); 

     FilterRegistration shiroFilter = servletContext.addFilter("ShiroFilter", DelegatingFilterProxy.class); 
     shiroFilter.setInitParameter("targetFilterLifecycle", "true"); 
     shiroFilter.addMappingForUrlPatterns(shiroDispatchers, false, 
       "/*"); 
    } 

} 

Answer 1

가 1.4 이상 버전에서 봐, 봄 통합은 봄, 봄 부팅 (업데이트되었습니다).

그러나 특정 문제에 대해서는 EnvironmentLoaderListener를 사용하려는 것처럼 보입니다. Spring을 사용할 때 Spring이 컴포넌트 로딩의 라이프 사이클을 처리하도록 할 필요가있을 것이다.

예제는 다음을 참조하십시오. https://github.com/apache/shiro/blob/1.3.x/samples/spring-hibernate/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml