상대 경로가있는 distutils include_dirs?

Question

필자는 얼마 전 Python 확장으로 빌드 한 C++ 패키지를 보유하고 있습니다. 이제는 distutils하에 제대로 조직화하고 싶습니다. 지금까지, 여기 내 setup.py입니다 (파이썬 3.6.2를 사용하여 (아주 새로운 윈도우 7에) 설치) :

from distutils.core import setup, Extension 

drawbox_module = Extension(
    "drawbox", 
    include_dirs = ['..\Drawbox Library', '..\Drawbox Tools'], 
    sources = ["PyDrawbox.cpp", 'Drawbox.Win.cpp']) 

setup(name="drawbox", 
     version="1.0", 
     ext_modules= [drawbox_module]) 

을하지만, 실제로는 나의 디렉토리를 포함 무시하는 것 같다 빌드 할 때

C:\Users\Ken\Desktop\Drawbox\Python36 backup>dir "..\Drawbox Library" 
Directory of C:\Users\Ken\Desktop\Drawbox\Drawbox Library 

07/21/2014 07:11 PM <DIR>   . 
07/21/2014 07:11 PM <DIR>   .. 
07/26/2001 08:45 AM    1,407 Color.cpp 
05/19/2005 08:00 AM    5,129 Color.h 
06/29/2002 11:33 AM   117,028 Drawbox.68K.Lib 
01/23/2008 03:33 AM   29,915 Drawbox.h 
. . . 

어떤 아이디어가 왜이 디렉토리는 무시되고 포함 :

C:\Users\Ken\Desktop\Drawbox\Python36 backup>py setup.py build 
running build 
running build_ext 
building 'drawbox' extension 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\x86_amd64\cl.exe /c/
nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\Python36\include -IC:\Python36\include "-IC 
:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Fil 
es (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\ATLMFC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Files (x8 
6)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.14393.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows 
Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\includ 
e\10.0.14393.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.14 
393.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.14393.0\winrt" 
/EHsc /TpPyDrawbox.cpp /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.6\Release\PyDrawbox.obj 
PyDrawbox.cpp 
PyDrawbox.cpp(2): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'Drawbox.h': No s 
uch file or directory 

(가) 잘가 파일을 포함, 그들은 단순히 생성하는 명령 줄에 있지? 해당 디렉토리에 상대 경로를 사용하는 데 문제가 있습니까?

이 경우 사람이 여기에, 더 깊은보고 싶어 DISTUTILS_DEBUG와 출력이 켜져있다 : 당신은 당신의 include_dirs 대신 Extension의 setup 방법에 전달해야 할 수도 있습니다

C:\Users\Ken\Desktop\Drawbox\Python36 backup>set DISTUTILS_DEBUG=1 

C:\Users\Ken\Desktop\Drawbox\Python36 backup>py setup.py build 
options (after parsing config files): 
options (after parsing command line): 
option dict for 'build' command: 
    {} 
running build 
Distribution.get_command_obj(): creating 'build' command object 
running build_ext 
Distribution.get_command_obj(): creating 'build_ext' command object 
building 'drawbox' extension 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\x86_amd64\cl.exe /c/
nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\Python36\include -IC:\Python36\include "-IC 
:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Fil 
es (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\ATLMFC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Files (x8 
6)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.14393.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows 
Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\includ 
e\10.0.14393.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.14 
393.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.14393.0\winrt" 
/EHsc /TpPyDrawbox.cpp /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.6\Release\PyDrawbox.obj 
PyDrawbox.cpp 
PyDrawbox.cpp(2): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'Drawbox.h': No s 
uch file or directory 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 382, in compile 
    self.spawn(args) 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 501, in spawn 
    return super().spawn(cmd) 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\ccompiler.py", line 909, in spawn 
    spawn(cmd, dry_run=self.dry_run) 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\spawn.py", line 38, in spawn 
    _spawn_nt(cmd, search_path, dry_run=dry_run) 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\spawn.py", line 81, in _spawn_nt 
    "command %r failed with exit status %d" % (cmd, rc)) 
distutils.errors.DistutilsExecError: command ['"C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microso 
ft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\BIN\\x86_amd64\\cl.exe"', '/c', '/nologo', '/Ox', '/W 
3', '/GL', '/DNDEBUG', '/MD', '-IC:\\Python36\\include', '-IC:\\Python36\\includ 
e', '"-IC:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\INCLUDE"', '" 
-IC:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\ATLMFC\\INCLUDE"', 
'"-IC:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\include\\10.0.14393.0\\ucrt"', '" 
-IC:\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\NETFXSDK\\4.6.1\\include\\um"', '"-IC:\ 
\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\include\\10.0.14393.0\\shared"', '"-IC:\ 
\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\include\\10.0.14393.0\\um"', '"-IC:\\Pro 
gram Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\include\\10.0.14393.0\\winrt"', '/EHsc', '/T 
pPyDrawbox.cpp', '/Fobuild\\temp.win-amd64-3.6\\Release\\PyDrawbox.obj'] failed 
with exit status 2 

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "setup.py", line 7, in <module> 
    ext_modules= [drawbox_module]) 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup 
    dist.run_commands() 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 955, in run_commands 
    self.run_command(cmd) 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command 
    cmd_obj.run() 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run 
    self.run_command(cmd_name) 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command 
    self.distribution.run_command(command) 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command 
    cmd_obj.run() 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 339, in run 
    self.build_extensions() 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 448, in build_exte 
nsions 
    self._build_extensions_serial() 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_ext 
ensions_serial 
    self.build_extension(ext) 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 533, in build_exte 
nsion 
    depends=ext.depends) 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 384, in compile 
    raise CompileError(msg) 
distutils.errors.CompileError: command ['"C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Vis 
ual Studio 14.0\\VC\\BIN\\x86_amd64\\cl.exe"', '/c', '/nologo', '/Ox', '/W3', '/ 
GL', '/DNDEBUG', '/MD', '-IC:\\Python36\\include', '-IC:\\Python36\\include', '" 
-IC:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\INCLUDE"', '"-IC:\\ 
Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\ATLMFC\\INCLUDE"', '"-IC: 
\\Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\include\\10.0.14393.0\\ucrt"', '"-IC:\\ 
Program Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\NETFXSDK\\4.6.1\\include\\um"', '"-IC:\\Progr 
am Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\include\\10.0.14393.0\\shared"', '"-IC:\\Progr 
am Files (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\include\\10.0.14393.0\\um"', '"-IC:\\Program F 
iles (x86)\\Windows Kits\\10\\include\\10.0.14393.0\\winrt"', '/EHsc', '/TpPyDra 
wbox.cpp', '/Fobuild\\temp.win-amd64-3.6\\Release\\PyDrawbox.obj'] failed with e 
xit status 2 

Answer 1

. 최소한 내 테스트에서는 cl.exe의 명령 줄에 상대 경로가 올바르게 표시됩니다. 또한

, 그들은 백 슬래시를 포함 할 경우 경로 앞에 작은 R을 사용하십시오 => r"..\path\to\includes"이 특정 include_dir 테스트를 위해 추가로 내가 만든 사이 썬 모듈에서입니다

---

:

import sys 
from distutils.core import setup 
from Cython.Build import cythonize 
import numpy as np 

extension = cythonize("unpack.pyx", build_dir="build")[0] 
extension.extra_link_args.append("/OUT:unpack.pyd") # VCPP specific! 

setup(
    name = 'unpack', 
    include_dirs = [np.get_include(), "..\Drawbox Library"], 
    ext_modules = [extension], 
    script_args = ["build_ext", "--inplace"],  
) 

이것은 인쇄의 distutils CL.EXE 명령 행에 나타나는 "-I..\Drawbox Tools" 결과.