포먼이 레일 앱에서 올바르게 작동하지 않음

Question

내 앱에서 포먼 맨 시작을 실행하려고합니다.

하지만 나에게

12:53:39 web.1  | started with pid 7647 
12:53:39 rails.1 | started with pid 7648 
12:53:39 webpack.1 | started with pid 7649 
12:53:39 web.1  | [passenger_native_support.bundle] trying to compile for the current user (hiro_yamada) and Ruby interpreter... 
12:53:39 web.1  |  (set PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY=0 to disable) 
12:53:40 webpack.1 | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/bundler/gems/webpacker-78b2dd910603/lib/webpacker/dev_server_runner.rb:47:in `exec': No such file or directory - /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/node_modules/.bin/webpack-dev-server (Errno::ENOENT) 
12:53:40 webpack.1 | from /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/bundler/gems/webpacker-78b2dd910603/lib/webpacker/dev_server_runner.rb:47:in `block in execute_cmd' 
12:53:40 webpack.1 | from /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/bundler/gems/webpacker-78b2dd910603/lib/webpacker/dev_server_runner.rb:46:in `chdir' 
12:53:40 webpack.1 | from /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/bundler/gems/webpacker-78b2dd910603/lib/webpacker/dev_server_runner.rb:46:in `execute_cmd' 
12:53:40 webpack.1 | from /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/bundler/gems/webpacker-78b2dd910603/lib/webpacker/dev_server_runner.rb:11:in `run' 
12:53:40 webpack.1 | from /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/bundler/gems/webpacker-78b2dd910603/lib/webpacker/runner.rb:6:in `run' 
12:53:40 webpack.1 | from /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/bundler/gems/webpacker-78b2dd910603/exe/webpack-dev-server:8:in `<top (required)>' 
12:53:40 webpack.1 | from bin/webpack-dev-server:17:in `load' 
12:53:40 webpack.1 | from bin/webpack-dev-server:17:in `<main>' 
12:53:40 webpack.1 | exited with code 1 
12:53:40 system | sending SIGTERM to all processes 
12:53:40 web.1  | bundler: failed to load command: passenger (/Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/bin/passenger) 
12:53:40 web.1  | SignalException: SIGTERM 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:310:in `system' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:310:in `sh_nonfatal' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:337:in `block (3 levels) in compile' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:335:in `chdir' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:335:in `block (2 levels) in compile' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/utils/tmpio.rb:70:in `mktmpdir' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:334:in `block in compile' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:378:in `block (2 levels) in try_directories' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:377:in `chdir' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:377:in `block in try_directories' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:371:in `each' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:371:in `each_with_index' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:371:in `try_directories' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:329:in `compile' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:219:in `compile_and_load' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:52:in `start' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/native_support.rb:439:in `<top (required)>' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger.rb:240:in `require' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger.rb:240:in `require_passenger_lib' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/utils/file_system_watcher.rb:25:in `<top (required)>' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger.rb:240:in `require' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger.rb:240:in `require_passenger_lib' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/standalone/app_finder.rb:27:in `<top (required)>' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger.rb:240:in `require' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger.rb:240:in `require_passenger_lib' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/standalone/start_command.rb:288:in `find_apps' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/standalone/start_command.rb:59:in `run' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/standalone/main.rb:51:in `run!' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/passenger-5.1.8/bin/passenger:45:in `<top (required)>' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/bin/passenger:23:in `load' 
12:53:40 web.1  | /Users/hiro_yamada/Dropbox/foriio/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/bin/passenger:23:in `<top (required)>' 
12:53:40 rails.1 | terminated by SIGTERM 
12:53:40 web.1  | exited with code 1 

가 어떻게이 문제를 해결할 수 없다는 오류를 제공합니다 ...? 시간 내 주셔서 감사합니다.

---

그래서 나는 gemfile과 번들에 승객을 추가하려고 시도했다. 아직 작동하지 않는다. 그리고 나는 한 가지만 알아 차렸는데, 내 루비 버전을 2.2.0 sinc 승객으로 변경했을 때 디렉토리 루비/2.2.0/아래에 있었다. 그런 다음 감독관이 2.2.3에서만 실행할 수 있다고 말하는 오류가 반환되었습니다. 어쩌면 내가 설치 한 승객 보석은 루비 2.2.3과 호환되지 않습니까 ??

내 procfile 및 gemfile는

web: bundle exec passenger start -p $PORT --max-pool-size 6 
rails: PORT=3000 rails s 
webpack: bin/webpack-dev-server 

source 'https://rubygems.org' 
ruby "2.2.3" 

gem 'rails', '~> 5.1.1' 
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0' 
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.0' 
gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0',   group: :doc 
gem 'spring',  group: :development 
gem 'passenger' 
gem 'paperclip', '4.3.6' 
gem 'rmagick' 
gem 'aws-sdk', '< 2.0' 
gem 'newrelic_rpm' 
gem 'friendly_id', '~> 5.1.0' 
gem 'ruby-oembed' 
gem 'impressionist' 
gem 'meta-tags' 
gem 'capybara' 
gem 'poltergeist' 
gem 'webpacker', github: 'rails/webpacker' 

# Client 
gem 'slim-rails' 
gem 'sass-rails' 
gem 'coffee-rails' 
gem 'jquery-rails' 
gem 'jquery-ui-rails' 
gem 'turbolinks' 
gem 'aasm' 
gem 'siteinfo_parser' 
gem 'open_uri_redirections' 

# Exception Notification to Slack 
gem 'exception_notification', :github => 'smartinez87/exception_notification' 
gem 'slack-notifier' 

# login 
gem 'devise' 

# Oauth 
gem 'omniauth' 
gem 'omniauth-facebook' 
gem 'omniauth-twitter' 
gem 'omniauth-instagram' 

# Auth 
gem 'cancancan', '~> 1.10' 

# SNS API 
gem 'koala' 
gem 'twitter' 
gem 'instagram' 

# manage constant file 
gem 'config' 

# Use ActiveModel has_secure_password 
gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7' 

# Pagination 
gem 'kaminari' 

# Auto-link 
gem 'rails_autolink' 

#font-awesome 
gem 'font-awesome-sass' 

# follow, like, mention 
gem 'socialization' 

# Copy to clipboard 
gem 'zeroclipboard-rails' 

group :development, :test do 
    gem 'better_errors' 
    gem 'binding_of_caller' 
    gem 'foreman' 
    gem 'pry-rails' 
    gem 'pry-byebug' 
    gem 'pry-doc' 
    gem 'pry-stack_explorer' 
end 

group :development do 
    gem 'pg' 
end 

group :test do 
    gem 'sqlite3' 
end 

group :production do 
    gem 'pg' 
    gem 'rails_12factor' 
end 

Answer 1

당신은 승객에 문제가 있습니다. 개발 모드에서만 실행하고 이후에는 프로덕션 환경에서 실행하십시오. 로그 출력에 오류가 표시되어야합니다.

포먼을 디버깅하는 가장 일반적인 방법입니다.

Answer 2

Gemfile에 gem 'passenger'을 추가하고 bundle을 실행하십시오. 문제가 gem install passenger을 통해 승객을 설치했으며 번들러가로드하지 않았을 수 있습니다.