VC++ 2008Express에서이 프로그램을 컴파일하지 않는 이유는 무엇입니까?

이 프로그램은 TC++ 3.0에서 컴파일되고 실행됩니다.VC++ 2008Express에서이 프로그램을 컴파일하지 않는 이유는 무엇입니까?

왜 VC++ 2008Express에서이 프로그램을 컴파일하지 않습니까?

1>------ Rebuild All started: Project: Test, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------ 
1>Deleting intermediate and output files for project 'Test', configuration 'Debug|Win32' 
1>Compiling... 
1>Static_Data_Member.c 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(39) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(39) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(41) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(41) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(41) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(41) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(41) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(41) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(42) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(42) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(42) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(42) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(42) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(42) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(43) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(43) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(43) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(43) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(43) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(43) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(44) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(44) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(44) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(44) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(44) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(44) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(45) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(45) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(45) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(45) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(45) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(45) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(46) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(46) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(46) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(46) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(46) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(46) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(47) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(47) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(47) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(47) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(47) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(47) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(48) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(48) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(48) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(48) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(48) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(48) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(49) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(49) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(49) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(49) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(50) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(50) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(50) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(50) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(51) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(51) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(51) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(51) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(51) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(51) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(52) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(52) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(52) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(52) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(52) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(52) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(53) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(53) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(53) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(53) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(53) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(53) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(54) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(54) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(54) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(54) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(54) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(54) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(55) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(55) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(55) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(55) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(55) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(55) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(56) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdio(56) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(21) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(21) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(21) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(21) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(21) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(21) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(23) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(23) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(23) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(23) : error C2059: syntax error : ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(23) : error C2143: syntax error : missing '{' before ':' 
1>c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\cstdlib(23) : fatal error C1003: error count exceeds 100; stopping compilation 
1>Build log was saved at "file://h:\Test\Debug\BuildLog.htm" 
1>Test - 102 error(s), 0 warning(s) 
========== Rebuild All: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 skipped ==========

출처

2011-10-24 anonymous

라인 39가 ... –

을 가리킨다면'C++ '가 아니라'c'로 컴파일 될 가능성이 있기 때문에 도움이 될까요? – Nim

Turbo C++ 3.0은 20 살입니다. 현대 컴파일러에서는 받아 들일 수없는 많은 코드가있을 것입니다 (현대 컴파일러는 받아 들일 수 있지만 Turbo C++는 그렇지 않을 것입니다). –

이는 C++ 프로그램입니다,하지만 당신은 소스가 .c 인 파일 확장명 준 :

#include <iostream> 

using namespace std; 

class MyClass 
{ 
private: 
    class MyNestedClass 
    { 
    private: 
     int myInteger; 

    public: 
     MyNestedClass(int a) 
     { 
      myInteger = a; 
     } 
     void Show() 
     { 
      cout<<myInteger; 
     } 
    }; 
}; 

int main() 
{ 
    MyClass::MyNestedClass myNestedClassObject(100); 

    myNestedClassObject.Show(); 
}

다음과 같은 메시지가 표시됩니다.

기본적으로 Visual C++ 컴파일러는 .c 파일을 C로 컴파일합니다. .cpp 확장명을 사용하거나/TP 플래그를 사용하여 컴파일하여 소스를 C++로 컴파일합니다.

그러나 소스를 C++로 컴파일하더라도 프로그램은 여전히 유효하지 않습니다. MyNestedClass은 MyClass의 개인 회원 유형이므로 main()에 인스턴스를 구성 할 수 없습니다.

출처

2011-10-24 16:16:22

+1 매우 흥미 롭습니다. 실제 C++ 컴파일러가이 가정을하거나 Visual Studio (컴파일러 옵션을 통해 가정합니다)를 수행합니까? – JaredPar

@ JaredPar : 컴파일러 기능입니다. 참고 항목 :/Tc,/Tp,/TC, /TP](http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/032xwy55.aspx) –

@JaredPar 프로젝트 속성에서 전역으로 변경할 수 있습니다. (즉, .c로 끝나는 파일이라 할지라도 항상 C++ 컴파일러를 사용하십시오.) 적어도 VS 전문 용인 경우. – Voo

VC++ 2008Express에서이 프로그램을 컴파일하지 않는 이유는 무엇입니까?

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