applicationcontext.xml을 구문 분석하면 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError가 렌더링됩니다. 이것은 종속성 문제로 인해 발생할 수 있습니까?

Question

주석이 달린 응용 프로그램 컨텍스트 (@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:applicationContext.xml"}))와 함께 테스트 메소드 (Junit)를 호출합니다. 시험은 다음과 같은 스택 트레이스와 함께 실패합니다

11:20:39.793 [main] ERROR o.s.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@28419cd] to prepare test instance [com.atrioom.TestDynamo@7fbdc7db] 
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext 
    at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:91) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:74) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:116) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:82) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:212) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:199) [spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:251) [spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) [junit-4.11.jar:na] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:253) [spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:216) [spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:82) [spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) [junit-4.11.jar:na] 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) [junit-4.11.jar:na] 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) [junit-4.11.jar:na] 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) [junit-4.11.jar:na] 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) [junit-4.11.jar:na] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:60) [spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:67) [spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) [junit-4.11.jar:na] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:162) [spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) [.cp/:na] 
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) [.cp/:na] 
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) [.cp/:na] 
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) [.cp/:na] 
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) [.cp/:na] 
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192) [.cp/:na] 
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Unexpected exception parsing XML document from class path resource [applicationContext.xml]; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext.getEnvironment()Lorg/springframework/core/env/Environment; 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:413) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:335) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:303) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:216) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:187) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:251) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:253) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:122) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:60) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.delegateLoading(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:260) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:63) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:83) ~[spring-test-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    ... 25 common frames omitted 
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext.getEnvironment()Lorg/springframework/core/env/Environment; 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser.parse(ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser.java:81) ~[spring-context-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar:4.1.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.NamespaceHandlerSupport.parse(NamespaceHandlerSupport.java:74) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1424) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1414) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.parseBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:187) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.doRegisterBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:141) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:110) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.registerBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:508) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:391) ~[spring-beans-4.0.7.RELEASE.jar:4.0.7.RELEASE] 
    ... 38 common frames omitted 

나는 문제가 누락 된 방법 (org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext.getEnvironment())라고 생각합니다. 라인을 올바르게 읽는 방법을 모르겠다. 닫힌 괄호를 추가하면 Lorg/springframework/core/env/Environment이 나 혼란 스럽다. applicationContext.xml과 다른 Spring 버전에서 다른 bean 버전을 시도했습니다.

---

이

내의 ApplicationContext이다 : 옌스와 Xstian이 암시로, 내 클래스 경로에서 항아리의 일부 버전에 문제가 있었다

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
xsi:schemaLocation=" 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd"> 

<context:component-scan base-package="com.atrioom" /> 

<context:annotation-config /> 

Answer 1

방금 ​​Spring 4.1.1.RELEASE, Spring Security 3.2.5.RELEASE 및 OAuth2 2.0.3.RELEASE로이 문제가 발생했습니다. getEnvironment 메소드가 필요한 것은 OAuth2입니다.

getEnvironment가없는 Spring Beans 4.0.3.RELEASE를 다운로드 한 스프링 보안 종속성 중 하나입니다. 나는 명시 적으로 spring-beans 4.1.1.RELEASE를 dependency로 정의함으로써 수정했다.

Answer 2

. mvn clean install -U을 수행하여 문제가 해결되었습니다. 나는이 질문을 게시하기 전에 그것을 시도했지만 때로는 단지 속임수를 쓰는 것처럼 보이지 않는 경우가 있습니다.