Chef :: Exceptions :: Exec :/bin/systemctl start nginx가 1을 반환했습니다. 0

Question

의존성으로 yum 요리 책을 사용하여 CentOS 컴퓨터에 nginx를 설치하려고합니다.

이것은

# 
# Cookbook Name:: nginxl 
# Recipe:: default 
# 
# Copyright 2014, YOUR_COMPANY_NAME 
# 
# All rights reserved - Do Not Redistribute 
# 

include_recipe "yum" 

case node["platform"] #Create Yum Repository for Nginx 
when "redhat" 
    yum_repository "nginx" do 
    name 'nginx_repo' 
    baseurl 'http://nginx.org/packages/rhel/7/$basearch/'; 
    enabled true 
    gpgcheck false 
    action :create 
    end 
when "centos" 
    yum_repository "nginx" do 
    name 'nginx_repo' 
    baseurl 'http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/$basearch/'; 
    enabled true 
    gpgcheck false 
    action :create 
    end 
end 

package "nginx" do #Install Nginx package 
    version "1.6.2-1.el7.ngx" 
    action :install 
end 


template "nginx.conf" do #Create Nginx Configuration in the specified path 
    source "nginx.conf.erb" 
    path "#{node['nginx']['dir']}/nginx.conf" 
    action :create 
    mode 0644 
end 


template "default.conf" do #Create SSL,Proxy,Logs configuration in the specified path 
    source "default.conf.erb" 
    path "#{node['nginx']['dir']}/conf.d/default.conf" 
    action :create 
    mode 0644 
end 

directory "#{node['nginx']['ssl_directory']}" do 
    action :create 
end 

cookbook_file "nginx.crt" do #Drops the SSL Certificate from Files to the specified path. 
    path "#{node['nginx']['ssl_directory']}/nginx.crt" 
    action :create 
end 

cookbook_file "nginx.key" do #Drops the SSL Key from Files to the specified path. 
    path "#{node['nginx']['ssl_directory']}/nginx.key" 
    action :create 
end 


service "nginx" do 
    supports :restart => :true 
    action [:enable, :start] 
end 

에 클라이언트 서버에서 'sudo는 요리사 클라이언트'를 실행하려고, 내 nginx를/조리법/default.rb의 모습, 나는 다음과 같은 오류 얻을 :

[centos@ip-172-31-26-206 ~]$ sudo chef-client 
[2015-01-02T05:49:19+00:00] WARN: 
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 
SSL validation of HTTPS requests is disabled. HTTPS connections are still 
encrypted, but chef is not able to detect forged replies or man in the middle 
attacks. 

To fix this issue add an entry like this to your configuration file: 

``` 
# Verify all HTTPS connections (recommended) 
ssl_verify_mode :verify_peer 

# OR, Verify only connections to chef-server 
verify_api_cert true 
``` 

To check your SSL configuration, or troubleshoot errors, you can use the 
`knife ssl check` command like so: 

``` 
knife ssl check -c /etc/chef/client.rb 
``` 

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 

Starting Chef Client, version 11.16.4 
resolving cookbooks for run list: ["yum", "nginx"] 
Synchronizing Cookbooks: 
- yum 
- nginx 
Compiling Cookbooks... 
Converging 9 resources 
Recipe: yum::default 
* yum_globalconfig[/etc/yum.conf] action create 
* template[/etc/yum.conf] action create (up to date) 
(up to date) 
Recipe: nginx::default 
* yum_repository[nginx_repo] action create 
* template[/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx_repo.repo] action create (up to date) 
* execute[yum-makecache-nginx_repo] action nothing (skipped due to action :nothing) 
* ruby_block[yum-cache-reload-nginx_repo] action nothing (skipped due to action :nothing) 
(up to date) 
* package[nginx] action install (up to date) 
* template[nginx.conf] action create (up to date) 
* template[default.conf] action create (up to date) 
* directory[/etc/nginx/ssl] action create (up to date) 
* cookbook_file[nginx.crt] action create (up to date) 
* cookbook_file[nginx.key] action create (up to date) 
* service[nginx] action enable (up to date) 
* service[nginx] action start 

================================================================================ 
Error executing action `start` on resource 'service[nginx]' 
================================================================================ 

Chef::Exceptions::Exec 
---------------------- 
/bin/systemctl start nginx returned 1, expected 0 

Resource Declaration: 
--------------------- 
# In /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/nginx/recipes/default.rb 

67: service 'nginx' do 
68: supports :restart => :true 
69: action [:enable, :start] 
70: end 

Compiled Resource: 
------------------ 
# Declared in /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/nginx/recipes/default.rb:67:in `from_file' 

service("nginx") do 
provider Chef::Provider::Service::Systemd 
action [:enable, :start] 
supports {:restart=>:true} 
retries 0 
retry_delay 2 
guard_interpreter :default 
service_name "nginx" 
enabled true 
pattern "nginx" 
cookbook_name "nginx" 
recipe_name "default" 
end 

Running handlers: 
[2015-01-02T05:49:21+00:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers 
Running handlers complete 
[2015-01-02T05:49:21+00:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete 
[2015-01-02T05:49:21+00:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to /var/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out 
Chef Client failed. 0 resources updated in 2.227299679 seconds 
[2015-01-02T05:49:21+00:00] ERROR: service[nginx] (nginx::default line 67) had an error: 
Chef::Exceptions::Exec: /bin/systemctl start nginx returned 1, expected 0 
[2015-01-02T05:49:21+00:00] FATAL: Chef::Exceptions::ChildConvergeError: Chef run process exited unsuccessfully (exit code 1) 

을

편집 : 내 nginx.conf에서 디렉토리 lisitng에 대한 코드 조각 아래에 추가하는 경우에만 발생

server  { 
       listen  443; 
       server_name <%= node['nginx']['server_name'] %>; 
       location/{ 
       source <%= node['nginx']['source'] %>; 
       autoindex on; 
         } 
      } 

Answer 1

http://nginx.org/en/docs/dirindex.html에는 source이라는 nginx 구성 지정 문이 표시되지 않습니다. 이 플러그인이 일종의 타사 플러그인에서 제공되는 경우 공식 패키지에 포함되지 않을 수 있습니다.