Rspec + Shoulda + FactoryGirl = 정의되지 않은 메서드 'reflect_on_association'

Question

Shspa의 have_many 또는 belongs_to 메서드를 호출 할 때 Rspec + Shoulda + FactoryGirl이 있는데 다음과 같은 오류가 발생합니다. 벌금 "검증"그룹 활동에 사용 된 모든 진작 방법 : 사전에

> NoMethodError in 'A Project 
> associations should When you call a 
> matcher in an example without a 
> String, like this: 
> 
> specify { object.should matcher } 
> 
> or this: 
> 
> it { should matcher } 
> 
> RSpec expects the matcher to have a 
> #description method. You should either add a String to the example this 
> matcher is being used in, or give it a 
> description method. Then you won't 
> have to suffer this lengthy warning 
> again. ' undefined method 
> `reflect_on_association' for 
> #<Project:0x34d8624> /vendor/plugins/active_matchers/lib/matchers/association_matcher.rb:37:in 
> `confirm_association' 
> /vendor/plugins/active_matchers/lib/matchers/association_matcher.rb:36:in 
> `each' 
> /vendor/plugins/active_matchers/lib/matchers/association_matcher.rb:36:in 
> `confirm_association' 
> /vendor/plugins/active_matchers/lib/matchers/association_matcher.rb:11:in 
> `matches?' 
> ./spec/models/project_spec.rb:7: 

감사

사양/spec_helper.rb

require 'shoulda' 

사양/모델/project_spec.rb

require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../spec_helper' 

describe "A Project" do 
    describe "associations" do 

    subject { Factory(:project) } 

    it { should have_many(:tasks) } 
    it { should belong_to(:project_status) } 
    end 

    describe "validations" do 
    subject { Factory(:project) } 

    it { should validate_presence_of(:name) } 

    it { should validate_uniqueness_of(:name).case_insensitive } 

    it { should allow_mass_assignment_of(:name) } 
    end 
end 

Answer 1

데이빗 C.에게 감사해야 할 점을 지적 해주었습니다. 나는 shoulda와 상충되는 중복 active_matchers 플러그인을 가지고있다.