1
나는 Maven의 시작 단계에있다. 프로젝트를 만들고 명령을 사용하려고했습니다. 내 마지막에는 무엇이 빠져 있니? 나는 컴파일하고있는 TestSuite 파일을 실행하려고 :Maven을 사용하여 프로젝트를 빌드하는 동안 JUNIT Jar 예외가 나타나지 않는다.
mvn clean package
의 pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.test.myProject</groupId>
<artifactId>myTest</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>egdsvTest</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
을하지만 난 그것을 사용 후 아래 예외를 얻을.
예외 메이븐 바탕 화면에서 로컬 저장소 또는 설치 한 기계 받는다는를 생성하고이 목표를 실행하여 작동
D:\MVN_Shirish_Project\Test>mvn clean package
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] Using the builder org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethrea
ded.SingleThreadedBuilder with a thread count of 1
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Test 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ Test ---
[INFO] Deleting D:\MVN_Shirish_Project\Test\target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ Test
---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources,
i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\MVN_Shirish_Project\Test\src\
main\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.5.1:compile (default-compile) @ Test ---
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, i.e. b
uild is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to D:\MVN_Shirish_Project\Test\target\classe
s
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ eg
dsvTest ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources,
i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\MVN_Shirish_Project\Test\src\
test\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.5.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @
Test ---
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, i.e. b
uild is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to D:\MVN_Shirish_Project\Test\target\test-c
lasses
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ Test ---
[INFO] Surefire report directory: D:\MVN_Shirish_Project\Test\target\surefi
re-reports
[WARNING] Missing POM for org.apache.maven.surefire:surefire-junit3:jar:2.12.4
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 0.968 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2014-10-14T12:28:09+05:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 7M/247M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.
12.4:test (default-test) on project Test: Unable to generate classpath: org
.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.MultipleArtifactsNotFoundException: Missing:
[ERROR] ----------
[ERROR] 1) org.apache.maven.surefire:surefire-junit3:jar:2.12.4
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Try downloading the file manually from the project website.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Then, install it using the command:
[ERROR] mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=org.apache.maven.surefire -DartifactI
d=surefire-junit3 -Dversion=2.12.4 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/path/to/file
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Alternatively, if you host your own repository you can deploy the file t
here:
[ERROR] mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=org.apache.maven.surefire -DartifactId=
surefire-junit3 -Dversion=2.12.4 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/path/to/file -Durl=[url
] -DrepositoryId=[id]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Path to dependency:
[ERROR] 1) dummy:dummy:jar:1.0
[ERROR] 2) org.apache.maven.surefire:surefire-junit3:jar:2.12.4
[ERROR]
[ERROR] ----------
[ERROR] 1 required artifact is missing.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] for artifact:
[ERROR] dummy:dummy:jar:1.0
[ERROR]
[ERROR] from the specified remote repositories:
[ERROR] m1 (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2, releases=true, snapshots=false)
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e swit
ch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please rea
d the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionE
xception
'3.8.1'은 매우 오래된 JUnit 버전입니다. 특별히 이것을 사용해야 할 필요가 없다면 최신으로 업데이트 해보십시오 ('3.8.1'을'4.11'로 대체하십시오). 선택한 Surefire 플러그인이이 변경의 영향을 받으므로 문제가 해결 될 수도 있습니다. –
@Duncan : Maven 저장소에서 JUNIT (4.8.1) 용 최신 jar 파일을 다운로드했지만 pom.xml 파일을 식별하기 위해이 jar 파일의 위치를 알아 내야합니다. – sTg
Maven을 사용하면 일반적으로 직접 다운로드하지 않습니다. 대신, 첫 번째 주석에서 설명한대로 POM 파일을 업데이트하면'mvn package'를 실행할 때 모든 것이 자동으로 발생해야합니다. –