파이썬 충돌

Question

최근 파이썬을 배웠고 파이 게임이 포함 된 학교 프로젝트가 있지만 어쨌든 나는 선수 (흰색 사각형)가 빨간색 블록과 충돌하는 미로를 만들려고 노력했습니다. (끝점) 무언가가 일어난다. (충돌은 충돌의 결과로 일어난다.) 그러나 나는 여러 가지를 시도해 봤지만 아무 것도 작동하지 않는 것 같다. (나는 아직도 파이 게임에 처음이다.) 글쎄, 난 초보자 오전 염두에 어떤 도움하지만 곰 주셔서 감사합니다 내 코드에서 아마 많은 실수는

import pygame 


BLACK = (0, 0, 0) 
WHITE = (255, 255, 255) 
BLUE = (50, 50, 255) 
GREEN = (33,206,14) 
RED = (255,0,0) 
GREY = (43,44,61) 


SCREEN_WIDTH = 800 
SCREEN_HEIGHT = 600 



class Player(pygame.sprite.Sprite): 



    def __init__(self, x, y): 
     # Call the parent's constructor 
     super().__init__() 


     #self.image = pygame.image.load("basketballsprite.png").convert() 
     #self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE) 
     self.image = pygame.Surface([15, 15]) 
     self.image.fill(WHITE) 
     # Make our top-left corner the passed-in location. 
     self.rect = self.image.get_rect() 
     self.rect.y = y 
     self.rect.x = x 
     self.change_x = 0 
     self.change_y = 0 
     self.walls = None 
    def changespeed(self, x, y): 

     self.change_x += x 
     self.change_y += y 

    def update(self): 


     self.rect.x += self.change_x 

     block_hit_list = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self, self.walls, False) 
     for block in block_hit_list: 

      if self.change_x > 0: 
       self.rect.right = block.rect.left 
      else: 
       # Otherwise if we are moving left, do the opposite. 
       self.rect.left = block.rect.right 

     self.rect.y += self.change_y 


     block_hit_list = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self, self.walls, False) 
     for block in block_hit_list: 


      if self.change_y > 0: 
       self.rect.bottom = block.rect.top 
      else: 
       self.rect.top = block.rect.bottom 

     #if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(Endpoint, self.image,True): 



class Wall(pygame.sprite.Sprite): 

    def __init__(self, x, y, width, height): 
     super().__init__() 


     self.image = pygame.Surface([width, height]) 
     self.image.fill(GREY) 


     self.rect = self.image.get_rect() 
     self.rect.y = y 
     self.rect.x = x 

class Endpoint(pygame.sprite.Sprite): 

    def __init__(self, x, y, width, height): 


     super().__init__() 


     self.image = pygame.Surface([width, height]) 
     self.image.fill(RED) 

     self.rect = self.image.get_rect() 
     self.rect.y = y 
     self.rect.x = x 

pygame.init() 


screen = pygame.display.set_mode([SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT]) 


pygame.display.set_caption('A "Little" Maze Game...') 


all_sprite_list = pygame.sprite.Group() 



wall_list = pygame.sprite.Group() 
Endpoint_list = pygame.sprite.Group() 

wall = Wall(0, 0, 10, 600) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(0, 590, 400, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(450, 590, 390, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(10, 0, 790, 10) 

wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(30, 200, 85, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(790, 0, 10, 800) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(70, 0, 10, 80) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(390, 500, 10, 150) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(450, 500, 10, 150) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(790, 0, 10, 800) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(400, 600, 2000, 15) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

Endpoint = Endpoint(400, 590, 50, 15) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(Endpoint) 

wall = Wall(35, 100, 50, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(100, 95, 10, 80) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(100, 10, 10, 65) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(130, 200, 10, 90) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(130, 225, 90, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(50, 100, 10, 45) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(10, 160, 40, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(300, 200, 10, 250) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(240, 260, 60, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 
''' 
wall = Wall(x, y, width, height) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(x, y, width, height) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(x, y, width, height) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(x, y, width, height) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(x, y, width, height) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 
''' 
player = Player(34, 34) 
player.walls = wall_list 

all_sprite_list.add(player) 

clock = pygame.time.Clock() 

done = False 

while not done: 

    for event in pygame.event.get(): 
     if event.type == pygame.QUIT: 
      done = True 

     elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: 
      if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT: 
       player.changespeed(-2, 0) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT: 
       player.changespeed(2, 0) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_UP: 
       player.changespeed(0, -2) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN: 
       player.changespeed(0, 2) 

     elif event.type == pygame.KEYUP: 
      if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT: 
       player.changespeed(2, 0) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT: 
       player.changespeed(-2, 0) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_UP: 
       player.changespeed(0, 2) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN: 
       player.changespeed(0, -2) 
    screen.fill(BLACK) 

    if pygame.sprite.spritecollideany(player,Endpoint_list): 
     exit() 

    all_sprite_list.update() 

    pygame.draw.circle(screen, BLUE, [40, 40], 30) 

    all_sprite_list.draw(screen) 


    pygame.display.flip() 

    clock.tick(60) 

pygame.quit() 

Answer 1

당신은 당신이 충돌에 사용하는 Endpoint_list에 Endpoint 인스턴스를 추가 할 필요가 있음 발각. 또한 인스턴스와 클래스에 동일한 이름을 사용하지 마십시오. 그렇지 않으면 클래스를 재정의하여 더 이상 새 인스턴스를 만들 수 없습니다.

endpoint = Endpoint(400, 590, 50, 15) # Just use a lowercase name for the instance. 
all_sprite_list.add(endpoint) 
Endpoint_list.add(endpoint) 

---

또는, pygame.sprite.collide_rect() 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다.

if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(player, endpoint): 
    print('exit reached') 

또는의 구형의 단지 colliderect 방법

:

if player.rect.colliderect(endpoint):