glClear 및 glClearColor를 사용하여 알파 투명도를 포함한 색상으로 프레임 버퍼를 채 웁니다. 그러나 프레임 버퍼는 화면에 렌더링되는 텍스처에 바인드 될 때 항상 불투명하게 렌더링됩니다.OpenGL의 투명 FrameBuffer 배경
프레임 버퍼로 렌더링되는 모든 것이 투명성을 유지하기를 원합니다. 나는 단지 배경을 바꾸고 싶다.
다음 코드를 참조하십시오 :
def create_texture(surface):
surface.texture = glGenTextures(1)
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW)
glLoadIdentity() #Loads model matrix
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, surface.texture) #Binds the current 2D texture to the texture to be drawn
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR) #Required to be set for maping the pixel data
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR) #Similar as above
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, surface.surface_size[0], surface.surface_size[1], 0, GL_RGBA,GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, surface.data) #Put surface pixel data into texture
if surface.data == None:
setup_framebuffer(surface)
c = [float(sc)/255.0 for sc in surface.colour] #Divide colours by 255 because OpenGL uses 0-1
if surface.background_alpha:
c[3] = float(surface.background_alpha)/255.0
glClearColor(*c)
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
end_framebuffer()
Surface.texture_ready.append(surface)
def setup_framebuffer(surface):
#Create texture if not done already
if surface.texture == None:
create_texture(surface)
#Render child to parent
if surface.frame_buffer == None:
surface.frame_buffer = glGenFramebuffersEXT(1)
glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, surface.frame_buffer)
glFramebufferTexture2DEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, surface.texture, 0)
glPushAttrib(GL_VIEWPORT_BIT)
glViewport(0,0,surface._scale[0],surface._scale[1])
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION)
glLoadIdentity() #Load the projection matrix
gluOrtho2D(0,surface._scale[0],0,surface._scale[1])
def end_framebuffer():
glPopAttrib()
glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, 0)
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION)
glLoadIdentity() #Load the projection matrix
gluOrtho2D(0,1280,720,0) #Set an orthorgraphic view
surface.background_alpha는 프레임 버퍼 배경의 투명도해야합니다. 내가 일하는 것을 얻기 위해 조정을 많이 만들었 내가 제대로 모든 것을 정돈하지 않았기 때문에
def __init__(self,title,game_size,on_exit = sys.exit):
self.keys = [False] * 323
self.events = []
pygame.font.init()
pygame.mixer.init()
self.title = title
self.game_size = game_size
self.first_screen = (1280,720) #Take 120 pixels from the height because the menu bar, window bar and dock takes space
glutInit(sys.argv)
glutInitWindowPosition(0,0)
glutInitWindowSize(*game_size)
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGBA)
glutGameModeString("1280x720:[email protected]") #720 HD
glutCreateWindow(title)
glutSetIconTitle(title)
self.callbacks()
self.game_gap = (0,0)
self.on_exit = on_exit
self.mod_key = 1024 if sys.platform == "darwin" else 64
Surface.__init__(self,game_size)
self.screen_change = True
self.frames = [time.time()]
self.fps = 60
self.last_time = 0
self.fade_surface = Surface([1280,720])
def callbacks(self):
glutReshapeFunc(self.reshaped)
glutKeyboardFunc(self.keydown)
glutKeyboardUpFunc(self.keyup)
glutSpecialFunc(self.specialdown)
glutSpecialUpFunc(self.specialup)
glutDisplayFunc(self.game_loop)
glutIdleFunc(self.game_loop)
glutMouseFunc(self.mouse_func)
glutPassiveMotionFunc(self.mouse_move)
glViewport(0,0,self.first_screen[0],self.first_screen[1]) #Creates the viewport which is mapped to the window
glEnable(GL_BLEND) #Enable alpha blending
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D) #Enable 2D Textures
glEnable(GL_POLYGON_SMOOTH) #Enable antialiased polygons
glHint(GL_POLYGON_SMOOTH_HINT, GL_NICEST)
glHint(GL_LINE_SMOOTH_HINT, GL_NICEST)
glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA)
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION)
glLoadIdentity() #Load the projection matrix
gluOrtho2D(0,1280,720,0) #Set an orthorgraphic view
코드가 좀 지저분하다 : 여기 내 초기화 코드이다.
누구든지 나를 도울 수 있으면 크게 감사드립니다.
하는. – Eric